Egyptian stuffed peppers (Filfil Mahshi) are delicious and easy to make. They are typically stuffed with a fragrant rice mixture and cooked in a flavorful tomato sauce. Here’s how to make them:
Ingredients:
For the Peppers & Stuffing:
- 6-8 medium bell peppers (green, yellow, or red)
- 1 cup short-grain rice (washed and drained)
- ½ cup minced parsley
- ½ cup minced dill (optional)
- ½ cup minced cilantro (optional)
- 1 medium onion, finely chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 medium tomato, finely diced
- 2 tbsp tomato paste
- 1 tsp salt
- ½ tsp black pepper
- ½ tsp cinnamon (optional)
- ½ tsp allspice (optional)
- 2 tbsp olive oil or melted butter
For the Tomato Sauce:
- 2 cups tomato puree (or blended fresh tomatoes)
- 1 tbsp tomato paste
- 2 cups water or vegetable/chicken broth
- 1 tbsp butter or olive oil
- 1 garlic clove, minced
- Salt & black pepper to taste
- ½ tsp sugar (optional, to balance acidity)
Instructions Egyptian stuffed peppers:
1. Prepare the Peppers:
- Wash the bell peppers and cut off the tops, keeping them as lids.
- Remove the seeds and inner membranes carefully.
2. Prepare the Stuffing:
- In a bowl, mix the rice, chopped herbs, onion, garlic, diced tomato, tomato paste, salt, pepper, cinnamon, allspice, and olive oil/butter.
- Stir well until everything is combined.
3. Stuff the Peppers:
- Fill each pepper about ¾ full with the rice mixture (do not overfill, as the rice will expand when cooking).
- Place the cut tops back onto the peppers like lids.
4. Prepare the Tomato Sauce:
- In a large pot, heat the butter or oil and sauté the minced garlic for 30 seconds.
- Add the tomato puree, tomato paste, water/broth, salt, black pepper, and sugar.
- Bring to a simmer for 5 minutes.
5. Cook the Stuffed Peppers:
- Gently place the stuffed peppers in the pot with the tomato sauce, arranging them so they stand upright.
- The sauce should cover about half of the peppers; add more water if needed.
- Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low, cover, and let simmer for about 35-45 minutes, or until the rice inside is fully cooked and the peppers are tender.
6. Serve & Enjoy:
- Carefully remove the stuffed peppers and place them on a plate.
- Spoon extra sauce over them.
- Serve warm with yogurt or Egyptian salad (Salata Baladi)!
Variations Egyptian stuffed peppers:
- Meat version: Add ½ cup ground beef or lamb, browned with onions and spices, to the rice mixture.
- Spicy version: Add ½ tsp chili flakes to the stuffing for extra heat.
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